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A psychedelic art piece in Shinjuku Station, depicting an eye.
A psychedelic art piece in Shinjuku Station, depicting an eye.

Shinjuku Station: The World’s Busiest Train Station!

Thuy FangThuy Fang
Published Time
Posted on June 05, 2024

Shinjuku Station is recognized as the busiest train station in the world, with around 3.6 million passengers passing through each day. With its lively vibe and endless attractions, it truly captures the energy and spirit of Tokyo. So, without further ado, let’s explore more fascinating things about it!

What is Shinjuku Station’s history?

Shinjuku Station began operating in 1885 as a stop on the Akabane-Shinagawa line, now part of the famous Yamanote Line. Shinjuku was a quiet town then, but the station rapidly became more significant. New lines like the Chuo Line in 1889, the Keio Line in 1915, and the Odakyu Line in 1923 brought more traffic, turning the station and the town into a bustling center.

Shinjuku Station in the 1930s.
Shinjuku Station was built in 1885. Image via Old Tokyo

Today, Shinjuku Station is a marvel of modern transportation with over 50 platforms and more than 200 exits. It serves millions of passengers daily, earning it a spot in the Guinness World Records as the busiest station on the planet.

In addition, the place has also undergone significant redevelopment, including a noteworthy expansion in 2016. This expansion added more bus and taxi terminals, new office towers, and a wide variety of new shops and dining options.

Why is Shinjuku Station so busy?

This massive station boasts numerous train platforms, entrances, and exits. It is the starting and ending point for many train lines, making it a key location for commuters and travelers. Due to its size and complexity, it’s easy to see why people might get lost.

The outside of a large station in Tokyo.
Shinjuku Station is one of the busiest train stations in the world! Image via Shutterstock

Beyond being a train station, it’s also the gateway to one of Tokyo’s most vibrant areas, attracting many people to have fun and explore. The neighborhood is popular for its neon lights, bustling nightlife, and world-renowned restaurants. It offers everything from parks to museums, plus countless ramen restaurants, izakayas, bars, and shops.

Another reason is that this place has seven ground-level platforms with 14 tracks running north to south. It has above-ground and underground walkways, with most trains serving city or suburban routes. The JR line alone handles about 1.5 million daily 3.6 million passengers.

Are you looking for amazing snacks while going through Shinjuku Station? TokyoTreat delivers limited-edition Japanese noodles, snacks, drinks, and sweets right to your door so you can enjoy the latest spring goodies directly from Japan!

What places can I go to near Shinjuku Station?

Takashimaya Times Square

Takashimaya Times Square is right in the middle of Shinjuku, just a short walk from the New South Exit of this busy station. It’s a beloved Japanese department store chain that started as a small kimono shop in Kyoto in 1831. 

Takashimaya Times Square at night, near Shinjuku Station.
Takashimaya Times Square is a major shopping mall nearby! Image via Wikimedia

The store in Shinjuku occupies a 16-story building and offers a diverse selection of luxury goods from well-known brands like Gucci, Louis Vuitton, and Chanel. Many local brands, such as Samantha Thavasa, are also present, known for high-quality Japanese handbags.

Furthermore, Takashimaya is also known for its amazing food hall in the basement, which features everything from traditional Japanese sweets to Western pastries. Plus, there’s a Kinokuniya supermarket selling high-end fruits and specialty foods.

Shinjuku Central Park

Shinjuku Central Park, known as Shinjuku Chuo Park, is a peaceful green space in western Shinjuku. Established in 1968, it has undergone several renovations to become a family-friendly spot. The park is near some of the city’s tallest buildings, including the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building and Hyatt Regency Tokyo.

Shinjuku Central Park during the day.
Shinjuku Central Park is a relaxing place to be. Image via Shutterstock

Visitors can enjoy a picnic on the lawns, jog along the paths, or relax near the man-made waterfall, often called “Shinjuku’s Niagara Falls.” The park also features basic fitness equipment, a yoga studio, a skateboarding area, and a bouldering wall. Additionally, there’s a cozy Starbucks for a quick snack or coffee break. For children, it offers a particular area with jungle gyms and a paddling pond for summertime excitement. 

The park hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, including weekend flea markets and the annual festival in late October or early November. Moreover, this is also a lovely venture to admire flowers that bloom at different times of the year, like cherry blossoms in spring and hydrangeas in summer.

Suehirotei 

Suehirotei, nestled in Suehiro-dori, is a charming theater where you can experience the ancient Japanese art of rakugo storytelling in a nostalgic setting. Rakugo, which originated in 1798, unfolds humorous tales through skilled narration, capturing the hearts of audiences.

Suehirotei is a is a performing arts theater near Shinjuku Station.
Suehirotei is a great place to check out rakugo! Image via Timeout Tokyo

Suehirotei, built in 1946, is filled with the charm of old Edo. This wooden theater usually hosts rakugo shows, manzai comedies, magic performances, and many more. From experienced performers to newcomers, skilled artists entertain the crowd with Tokyo’s unique humor. With tatami and chair seating options, attendees can immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere. They can also purchase exclusive souvenirs like paper fans and hand towels here.

Why is Shinjuku Station special?

Shinjuku Station is special in Tokyo’s heart because of its rich history and bustling atmosphere. It’s big and confusing but is a vital hub for finding your way around the city. Besides trains, it’s like a doorway to a lively area with many fun things to experience and tasty food. So, which spot near this station are you most looking forward to visiting? Don’t forget to leave your thoughts in the comments below!

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